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Skeletal program purpose and functions term paper

Muscular System, Scoliosis, Arthritis rheumatoid, Homeostasis

Research from Term Paper:

Calcium should be used in bloodstream clotting, stability and permeability of the membrane, nerve conduction, muscle contraction, cellular release, enzyme activity, and cellular growth. Magnesium is needed pertaining to the metabolic rate of potassium and calcium mineral and for the mobilization of calcium by bones. Phosphorus plays and important role in the development and maturation with the bone. It is chief function in bone resorption, mineralization and collagen synthesis makes it essential in calcium homeostasis (Michael’s).

Disorders and disorders of the skeletal system contain leukemia, schleimbeutelentzündung, osteoporosis, sprains, fractures, spina bifida, scurvy, arthritis, scoliosis, talipes equinovarus or clubfoot, tendonitis, kyphosis and poliomyelitis (Family Surprise 2001). Leukemia is also referred to as cancer of the blood exactly where abnormally more and more white blood cells increase in numbers at an uncontrolled manner so they interfere with the human body’s production of red blood cells. The source is still not known. Bursitis is a painful condition, which most often affects the hips as well as the shoulders. The bursa is usually inflamed. The bursa includes small fluid-filled bags, which will lubricate floors so that muscle groups can move over bone fragments. The irritation usually comes from over-activity associated with an arm or perhaps leg. Brittle bones is a disease caused by loosing bone tissue. The cancellous bone is drained of calcium, becomes thinner or perhaps disappears altogether. A sprain is an injury to a soft tissue or cells, which covers a joint. Most sprains arise from unexpected stretches or perhaps tissue tears of the affection. Sprains in many cases are very unpleasant. The injured part usually swells and becomes “black and blue. ” A fracture is a broken bone. Spina bifida is a vertebral defect, which will occurs right at birth. Through this condition, the spinal cord would not form effectively around the vertebrae so that the pores and skin cannot form around that. The cause is usually an error in the development of the embryo, which in turn occurs with regards to a month right away of pregnancy. The use of alcohol or specific medications, exposure to extreme temperature, or genetic factors might be responsible for the defect. Scurvy is a disease caused by the possible lack of Vitamin C or Ascorbic Acid in the diet. There is poor wound curing. Bruises arrive easily and the mouth and gums turn into sore. The gums as well bleed, your teeth loosen, cravings becomes poor, the joints switch sore and there is restlessness. Osteoarthritis covers much more than 100 conditions of the bones. All types involve pain, stiffness and swelling of the bones. Osteoarthritis is a degenerative osteo-arthritis, where the joint wears out. It happens frequently in the elderly, nonetheless it can also develop when a joint is repetitiously injured. One of the most affected joint parts are those in the hands, hips, knees, lower back and neck. Scoliosis is referred to as a side-to-side curve from the spine, which in turn becomes visible during teenage life. The cause remains unknown, but it really affects women more than males. Talipes equinovarus or clubfoot is an abnormal condition of the ft ., usually discovered or present at birth. The foot can be bent downward and back to the inside, so that the kid or person can walk only on his toes, heels or externally of his feet. Tendinitis or rheumatism is the stiffness or discomfort in the muscles or the bones. Kyphosis or hunchback is known as a forward twisting of the spinal column, caused by nearly anything, which deforms the our bones in the uppr part of the spinal column. Diseases, which cause kyphosis, contain tuberculosis, syphilis, and rheumatoid arthritis. And poliomyelitis or polio is a critical disease, caused by the polio virus. This kind of virus generally attacks the nerve cellular material of the brain and the spinal-cord and causes paralysis. At first, the sufferer shows only moderate symptoms, such as fever, frustration, sore throat, and vomiting, which usually disappear after having a day (Family Shock).

Bibliography

Discovery Youngsters. Skeletal system. Discovery Marketing and sales communications, Inc., 2k. Retrieved May 30, 2007 at http://yucky.discovery.com/flash/body/pg000124.html

Family Shock. Diseases and Disorders. The Shock Friends and family, December twenty one, 2001. Recovered May 30, 2007 at http://www.shockfamily.net/sksleton/DISEASE.htmL

Michael’s. Skeleton Elements. Michael’s Naturapathic Programs: Interior Health Group, Inc., 1996 Retrieved on, may 30, 2007 at http://www.michaelshealth.com/pdf/skeletalfactors.pdf

ThinkQuest. Bone System. Believe Quest USA: Oracle Education Foundation, 99. Retrieved on May 30

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