The problem of pedophilia and ephebophilia was recently featured with the effective scandals regarding many catholic priests who allegedly mistreated children and minors. Although the problem was sensationalized with all the recent scams, it must be noted that it is certainly not limited to the catholic local clergy as “It’s a problem that strikes anywhere, every walk of life, every race, and every social level. (Richmond, 2009) The article “Psychological Hypotheses of Pedophilia and Ephebophilia attempts to explain the fundamental theories that explain the said intimate deviant manners.
This distinguishes the between a pedophilia, the who has repeated, intense the desire for sex and sexual fantasies involving a prepubescent child beneath 13 years old and an ephebophilia, that has recurrent, powerful sexual urges and sexual dreams involving a pubescent child or teenagers between the ages 14 and 17 years old. In the two cases, the offending mature is at least 5 years older than the victim. An extra distinction was made between regressed and fixated pedophiles and ephebophiles. These primarily have got sexual orientation towards adults and regresses into a intimate urge for children only below extreme duress.
The former, however, are fixated on teenagers and children alone. This article cites previous studies, including that from Araji and Finkelhorn which in turn view the theories of pedophilia according to four wide-ranging categories: psychological congruence, intimate arousal, congestion and inhibition. At the outset, this article clarifies that that there is not any clear and definite routine of their background. Their faith based, vocation, socio-economic, education qualification are broadly diverse, heterogeneous and complex, thus which makes it difficult to focus the specific qualities of these offenders.
Owing to the diversity of backgrounds of pedophiles and ephebophiles, the author investigates the causes of the disorders by examining them employing two wide-ranging categories, (1. ) the psychological hypotheses including clairvoyant, social and environmental elements, and (2. ) the hypothesized biological strata from the disorder. Through a multi-faceted approach, the first is able to compartmentalize the types of offenders according to above hypotheses, thus making analysis of those disorders even more organized, immediate, and systematic. Psychological Ideas
Psychoanalytic hypotheses look at deviant sexual behaviours as stemming from early childhood trauma (ages 2-5 years), triggering one’s caught development and explains for what reason the person eventually becomes the offender and repeats the offense afterwards in adulthood in an attempt to hide the anxiousness. Meanwhile, relatives system ideas stresses the role of unresolved intergenerational family characteristics on specific family members which argues that deviant actions are learned in the family, and ultimately, spreads across family lines.
Behaviorism and social learning theories pressure the importance of learning each of our behavior. Quite simply, behavior is discovered and attained through early experiences that either brings guilt or perhaps pleasure or both. Neurological Theories Neurological theories make an attempt to connect deviant sexual behaviors with head disease. It attempts to resolve 2 standard questions, including: 1 . What effect does the brain have got on obstructive ? uncooperative sexual tendencies? 2 . Can deviant sexual arousal always be attributed to mind disease or perhaps damage?
More specifically, psychologists possess found a very good link among high testosterone levels amongst males and sexual violence. Subsequently, research suggest that the degree of testosterone in fetuses could be affected by the mother’s intake of specific medicines and stress. Certain research do appear to suggest an immediate correlation between high numbers of testosterone and deviant sex behavior because proven simply by high degrees of testosterone found among pedophiles and in an additional study, elevated levels of “luteinising hormone.
To that end, an anti-androgenic medication including Depo Provera lowers the level of testosterone in the human body and has been moderately successful in the treatment of sexually deviant men. REFERENCE Richmond, R. The National Company for the Renewal of the Priesthood. (21 May 2009) Pedophilia not just a clergy difficulty, police experienced says. Retrieved 17 Summer 2009 coming from http:// www. jknirp. com/richmond. htm.
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